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  • Recent Acts of Sabotage in Russia and Eurasia

    Recent Acts of Sabotage in Russia and Eurasia

    Sabotage has become one of the defining features of the Russia-Ukraine war — and increasingly, of Russia’s broader confrontation with Europe. What began as targeted Ukrainian strikes on Russian logistics has evolved into a bi-directional sabotage campaign spanning from the Russian Far East to the railways of Poland. Attacks on infrastructure, military targets, and logistics…

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  • Student-Led Protests in Serbia: A Case Study in Resistance Mobilization

    Student-Led Protests in Serbia: A Case Study in Resistance Mobilization

    On November 1, 2024, a newly renovated concrete canopy collapsed at the Novi Sad railway station in Serbia’s second-largest city, killing 16 people — including two children. The disaster, swiftly linked to systemic corruption and negligence in state infrastructure projects, ignited the largest student-led protest movement in Serbia’s post-Yugoslav history. What began as candlelit vigils…

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  • Irregular Warfare Solutions for Wildfire Response

    Irregular Warfare Solutions for Wildfire Response

    A Fire on Raven Ridge: A Case for Decentralized Wildfire Response The late summer sun hung low over Raven Ridge, casting long shadows across the dry brushland. It had been an unusually hot season, and the ridge—a well-known fire-prone area at the edge of the Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI)—had become a tinderbox. Around 3:12 PM, a…

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  • January 1991 Events in Lithuania: A Historical Reflection

    January 1991 Events in Lithuania: A Historical Reflection

    On the night of January 12–13, 1991, Soviet paratroopers and KGB special forces stormed the Vilnius television tower and radio station. Fourteen unarmed Lithuanian civilians were killed. Hundreds more were wounded. The crowd — thousands of ordinary citizens who had gathered to physically defend their country’s broadcast infrastructure — did not disperse. They stood in…

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  • Recent Developments in Guerrilla Warfare: A Global Perspective

    Recent Developments in Guerrilla Warfare: A Global Perspective

    In recent months, guerrilla warfare has shaped conflicts worldwide, highlighting its adaptability and resilience amid shifting political and military landscapes. From peace negotiations to the evolution of tactics on the battlefield, here are the most significant developments related to guerrilla warfare worldwide. Updated Feb 2026 Since this article was first published in January 2025, each…

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  • Irregular Warfare During Jimmy Carter’s Presidency

    Irregular Warfare During Jimmy Carter’s Presidency

    The presidency of Jimmy Carter (1977–1981) coincided with a global wave of irregular warfare that stretched from the mountains of Afghanistan to the jungles of Central America. Carter entered office promising a foreign policy rooted in human rights. He left it having authorized covert operations, weathered a hostage crisis that defined his presidency, and watched…

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  • Undersea Sabotage: The Hidden Threat to Global Infrastructure

    Undersea Sabotage: The Hidden Threat to Global Infrastructure

    The ocean floor carries the connective tissue of modern civilization. Roughly 97 percent of all intercontinental data travels through undersea fiber-optic cables — not satellites — while subsea pipelines and power interconnectors supply energy across national borders. These systems support an estimated $10 trillion in daily financial transactions. They are also extraordinarily vulnerable. Since Russia’s…

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  • Operation Gunnerside: The Mission That Changed the Course of World War II

    Operation Gunnerside: The Mission That Changed the Course of World War II

    Operation Gunnerside stands as one of the most consequential acts of sabotage in the history of warfare. On the night of February 27–28, 1943, nine Norwegian commandos infiltrated the heavily guarded Vemork hydroelectric plant in Telemark, Norway, and destroyed the sole industrial-scale facility producing heavy water for Nazi Germany’s nuclear weapons program — without firing…

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